Schrattenkalk in Kairo
13/04/10

(Picture by Laura Mann – it shows my favourite election poster, with the exception of a poster for a local candidate in Malakal who promised to spread corruption.)

I know, you expect me to comment on the Sudanese elections. But I have been wrong too many times now about what was going to happen or how one can explain certain events. I will for now be a good historian, wait until everything is over, and then give you my enlightened, or maybe less enlightened opinion. Instead I will give you some links you can read and play with in the meantime.

The Electionnaire by the Friedrich Ebert Foundation, where you can answer questions and find out, whom you would vote for and what the issues are (which noone really ever talked about).

SudanVoteMonitor which collects reports from all around the country on how the voting is going. They also have some fancy Google Maps overlay of all the incidents –think Web 2.0 meets Sudanese elections. A less fancy but possibly more substantial list of violations is published daily by the African Centre for Justice and Peace Studies.

For news on the elections you can check the Southern Sudanese biased Sudan Tribune or you can check the differently biased Al Jazeera International. On the blog of some very distinguished Sudan academics you can read some intelligent commentary, I especially recommend the post on the complexity of the whole exercise. For some visuals you can check out the pictures my flat mate Laura took of campaign posters. She also posted translations of most of them.

Last but not least you can check out the website of a Sudanese anti-government pressure group called Girifna who has been quite outspoken lately.


23/07/09

I should start with a short disclaimer: This post is motivated by various discussions I had in Egypt about the West, especially after the recent killing of  an Egyptian woman in a German court. This is not an academic post in any sense. I basically threw together some thoughts and ideas. If I hope to do anything with this text, then it is an objectification of a currently very emotional debate –and be that only in the case of the two people who take the time reading it. If you have no idea who Marwa is, well start by having a look on Bikya Masr. They also report on the reactions in the Middle East.

The story of Marwa al-Schirbini has raised a number of questions, in the West as well as the Arab world. Most of these questions are legitimate, but the problem is, that the issues need to be disentangled. The issues at stake, as far as I understand it, are: Immigration in Europe and the failure of the multi-cultural society, the challenge of liberal societies how to react to non-liberal and anti-liberal currents within those societies, the new islamophobic currents and the old extreme right, popular ignorance and tendencies of reporting in modern media. Each of these issues is distinct, even if the boundaries at times may be illusive and overlapping.

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19/08/08

The upper chamber of the Parliament is burning. Being German that does give me the creeps. Anyway, it has been burning since hours and the fire fighters can’t get through. For a while they tried to attack the fire with helicopters – yes the ones which they usually use to fight fire in the jungle. That’s the urban jungle of Cairo for you. They seem to have given up on that though. I guess, when dropping water or powders from a great height in a city, the collateral damage would be rather devastating.

freuer1

feuer2


11/04/08

“The trouble with censors is that they worry if a girl has cleavage. They ought to worry if she hasn’t any.”

Marilyn Monroe

 

Censorship is an interesting phenomenon. Especially in modern times, when most countries are not able to censor anything but the official market for physical media. Recently the Egyptian government decided to censor the SPIEGEL SPECIAL edition on Islam. The decision was taken, because, as the government points out. the magazine is insulting to the prophet Muhammad. While censorship in case of the SPIEGEL magazine has become a lot more subtle in recent years, this is a stark reminder that it is still in place. Articles in the normal magazine covering Egypt or Islam are not anymore removed from the magazine, as they used to be five years ago and even naked women, when not printed too large, seem to be acceptable these days in a foreign language magazine.

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06/04/08

Imagine there is a strike and nobody shows up. Well, if the strike would have worked, that would have been precisely the goal. In that sense the altered Brecht quotation does not really fit totally. But first things first. Today was supposed to be a national strike here in Egypt. All workers and government workers in especially were called upon to stay at home today. As AFP points out: “It is unclear who initiated the call which snowballed after some 25,000 employees at the textile plant in Mahalla announced plans to strike from Sunday over low salaries and price hikes.” The call for a national strike seems to have appeared first on Facebook and made its way by SMS and email all around the country. The strike was supported by a large coalition of opposition parties, NGOs and other organisations. Additionally there was supposed to be protests in Cairo. The outlawed but popular opposition group, the Muslim Brotherhood, said it supported the strike but would not join it, as Voice of America puts it.

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22/03/08

I did not get to this earlier. Michael Arrington of TechCrunch fame argues based on the recent fines for Microsoft and the German and French government support for two search engines show that

“the EU is not willing to let free markets determine winners and losers. The winners must be home grown, at any cost. And U.S. companies that have too much success in Europe seem to face a bleak choice – massive fines or government-backed competitors.” (Link)

Mike is making an interesting point here, but I think he got that wrong. I actually think he got that as wrong as you can get it. But before putting my response let me just quickly note, that I do not question Mike’s right to have this opinion. Some of the commenters on the post believe that he should not comment on politics and some others argue that this is a typical American view point, etc. But I think Mike as everyone of course is entitled to comment on politics and being American it is only natural that he will take an American view point. Nevertheless let me argue why I think he got this specific issue (or better issues) wrong.

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18/03/08

In the past years the American government has made it easy for me to know what I do not want; the Iraq war, Guantanamo, unilateralism, denial of world climate change, tax cuts for the super rich which ruin the American budget and generally a government which cuts down on civil rights and liberal values. And of course Dubya is a Republican and therefore it seemed obvious to seek salvation with the Democrats. But now the American elections are coming closer and it seems time to form an opinion. More importantly to form an opinion based on what I want, not on what I do not want.

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17/03/08

Mubarak ordered the Egyptian army to bake more bread. What an amazing sentence. For someone who does not follow the Egyptian scene this one single sentence would rise a couple of questions.

Let’s start with the obvious part of the sentence. What is going on with the bread. As I mentioned in an earlier post most staple food is subsidised in Egypt, most importantly bread. This subsidised food is sold at special outlets of the government. Because the price of wheat has tripled on the international markets since last summer, normal bread is getting more and more expensive. Therefore more people are in need of subsidised bread. Additionally the amount of subsidised bread seems to have shrunken. In consequence it is very difficult for many Egyptians to get hold of bread and emotions are rising high. Recently a man was shot in a bread cue and this seems to be only one of many larger and smaller incidents.

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28/02/08

The European Commissioner for Internal Market and Services, Charlie McCreevy proposed to extend copyright protection on music from 50 to 95 years. McCreevy might be a smart man and he might have noble reasons to propose such a change, but why exactly would he propose such a change now? Yes, a lot in copyright should be changed, but in general the period should be shortened, not extended. But instead of using this window of opportunity and propose to rethink copyright in Europe, McCreevy proposes a singular change in one field, which makes the copyright law even more complicated than it is already. McCreevy argues that this is not about the super stars such as the Beatles, but about little known studio musicians who depend upon copyright payments for their pension. While such a move might be appreciated by the artists, in the end most of them will not profit from this at all. The only real benefactors are the music industry and a handful of superstars. The consumers on the other hand – and the society as a whole – would suffer from such a move.

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25/02/08

I don’t remember where I read about Egypt’s staggering economic growth first. But the numbers seemed incredible. Seven per cent in both 2006 and 2007 and an estimated 8.2% in 2008. Later big papers picked up the story, such as the Economist. At some point I saw a talk show on Al Jazeera English in which a member of the government was trying to defend the published numbers against a Middle East specialist and an Egyptian Political Analyst who both argued that the numbers are basically made up by the government.

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